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- From: marca@mcom.com (Marc Andreessen)
- Newsgroups: comp.infosystems.www.misc,comp.infosystems.www.users,
- comp.infosystems.www.providers
- Subject: some FAQs about Netscape, with answers
- Date: Sun, 18 Dec 1994 01:46:23 -0800
-
- This is a draft of an FAQ that may be posted regularly to try to
- address some of the questions people are posing in these groups.
-
-
- Some FAQs -- Netscape Communications Corp.
-
- Q. Where can I get Netscape software?
-
- A. Netscape Navigator 1.0N, an Internet browser for Windows, Mac,
- and most Unix/X platforms, can be downloaded via anonymous
- FTP from ftp.mcom.com. Netscape Navigator 1.0N should be used
- according to the license terms included with the program -- it's
- free to educational and nonprofit users and free for unlimited
- evaluation use by other users. Netscape Navigator 1.0N is a
- fully-functional Internet navigator with integrated RSA-based
- security capabilities, excellent performance characteristics for
- low bandwidth (e.g. 14.4kb) lines, and full cross-platform
- functionality. Netscape Navigator 1.0N will soon be available
- for downloading from several mirror sites as well.
-
- Netscape Navigator 1.0 can be purchased for corporate use
- from Netscape Communications Corp. Prices start at $39 for
- a single user and decline for volume purchases. Contact sales@mcom.com
- or see http://www.mcom.com/ for details. Netscape Navigator 1.0
- is available immediately.
-
- Netscape's Netsite Communications Server 1.0 and Netsite Commerce
- Server 1.0 can also be purchased from Netscape Communications Corp.
- The Communications Server is an HTTP server engineered for efficiency,
- performance, stability, and ease of configuration and maintenance
- and interoperates with all HTTP-based Internet navigators, including
- Netscape Navigator. The Commerce Server adds integrated RSA-based
- security capabilities using the open Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
- protocol, which is supported by Netscape Navigator 1.0 (and 1.0N),
- for authentication and encryption of secure network sessions.
- Contact sales@mcom.com or see http://www.mcom.com/ for more details.
- Both the Communications Server and the Commerce Server are available
- immediately.
-
- Q. What's the difference between Netscape Navigator 1.0N and Netscape
- Navigator 1.0?
-
- A. Different license terms. 1.0N is free for educational and nonprofit
- users and free for unlimited evaluation use by other users. 1.0 is
- the for-sale version. 1.0N and 1.0 are functionally the same.
-
- Q. Will Netscape Navigator always be available free to educational
- and nonprofit users and free for evaluation use by other users?
-
- A. Netscape Navigator 1.0N will always be available under its current
- license terms. Future versions of Netscape Navigator may or may not
- be available under the same or different license terms. (Frankly,
- we don't know yet.)
-
- Q. Why are you giving Netscape Navigator 1.0N away free to educational
- and nonprofit users and free for unlimited evaluation use to other
- users? Are you trying to take over the market, establish a monopoly,
- or force people to use your commercial servers?
-
- A. Netscape Navigator 1.0N is being given free to educational and
- nonprofit users and free for unlimited evaluation use to other users
- for two reasons: (1) This is our way of helping to continue the renaissance
- of experimentation and innovation that has made the Internet into
- what it is today -- a fantastically diverse and dynamic environment
- for all types of information and communication activities and services;
- (2) As a company, we don't think it makes any sense to only make
- front-end software available to paying customers -- we think that we
- can help grow the market and can help enable a marketplace for commerce
- and commerce-related activities on the Internet in parallel with the
- historical foundation of the Internet as a space for academic and research
- activities by giving away our client software to educational and
- nonprofit users and making it free for evaluation use by others.
- We think those who are willing to pay for front-end software will do
- so anyway, particularly once they have seen our product and have had
- a chance to use it extensively, and we think that Netscape Navigator
- favorably reflects the overall quality of the wide range of software
- offerings our company is producing. We hope that people who enjoy
- using Netscape Navigator will consider our other software offerings
- now and in the future.
-
- We aren't trying to take over the market, establish a monopoly,
- or force people to use our commercial servers. Netscape Navigator
- and our Netsite server line is aggressively standards-compliant
- and fully interoperable with offerings from other companies. Our
- Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) security protocol is openly available
- on the Internet, is being issued as an informational RFC, and is
- being proposed to all relevant standards activities (particularly the
- W3O working group on security) in parallel with other security proposals
- such as SHTTP. We want people to use our browsers with other servers
- and our servers with other browsers, and we are aggressively working
- to make sure this happens. Expect us to be an early adopter of many
- new, open capabilities and standards in the near future. There's no
- chance we'll be able to establish a monopoly in a market as innovative
- and vibrant as this one, and being proprietary or closed in our technology
- or our products would only close us out of the market as we move forward.
-
- Q. How can I learn more about security features offered by Netscape software?
-
- A. For a description of Netscape's current approach to data security
- on the Internet, see http://home.mcom.com/info/security-doc.html.
- That document points to additional information, including the
- full SSL protocol specification.
-
- Q. What are the exact license terms for Netscape Navigator 1.0N?
-
- A. The most interesting part of the license follows:
-
- GRANT. Subject to the provisions contained herein, Netscape
- Communications Corporation ("Netscape") hereby grants you a
- non-exclusive license to use its accompanying proprietary software
- product ("Software") free of charge if (a) you are a student, faculty
- member or staff member of an educational institution (K-12, junior
- college or college) or an employee of a non-profit organization; or (b)
- your use of the Software is for the purpose of evaluating whether to
- purchase an ongoing license to the Software. If you do not fit within
- the description above, a license fee is due to Netscape and no license
- is granted herein. If you are using a free version of the Software,
- you will not be entitled to support or telephone assistance.
-
- Please read the license that comes with Netscape Navigator 1.0N
- in its entirety; for example, it contains important provisions
- concerning exportability.
-
- Q. I thought you originally said Netscape Navigator would be
- free for personal use. That license instead says free for
- educational and nonprofit users and free for evaluation use
- by others. What's up?
-
- A. We found that trying to craft a license that accommodated personal
- use per se while restricting free use by companies -- our original
- intent -- was nearly impossible and inevitably led to confusion on the part
- of the users, as has been evident in Usenet discussions over the past
- few months as people have tried to understand just what "personal
- use" means anyway. So we've disambiguated the situation by defining
- two classes of users -- educational and nonprofit users, and everyone
- else -- and saying that Netscape Navigator is free (totally free,
- with no restrictions on type of use or anything else) for educational
- and nonprofit users and free for evaluation use (with no time limit
- or loss of functionality) for other users, who will primarily be
- employees of companies. We feel this both adheres to the spirit
- of our intent while cleanly defining what you as an individual user
- can do with the software, with no restrictions whatsoever based on
- class of use.
-
- Q. What's the difference between the beta license for the 0.9x versions
- of Netscape Navigator I've been using up until now, and the 1.0N
- license?
-
- A. The Netscape Navigator beta license allowed use "for evaluation and
- trial use purposes only". The Netscape Navigator 1.0N license
- specifies that educational and nonprofit users may use it for free
- and that other users may use it for evaluation purposes. The beta
- license specified expiration "within thirty (30) days following
- Netscape's release of a commercial version of the Software"; the
- 1.0N license does not expire on any date (for either educational
- and nonprofit users or other users).
-
- Q. I'm using Netscape Navigator 1.0N and I want to purchase a supported
- version. What should I do?
-
- A. For the time being, contact sales@mcom.com and see the information
- available at http://www.mcom.com/. It will soon be possible to
- purchase a supported version of Netscape Navigator directly over
- the net.
-
- Q. Can I mirror Netscape Navigator 1.0N to the Internet?
-
- A. If you wish to mirror Netscape Navigator 1.0N to the Internet,
- please contact mirror@mcom.com. In general, we will be permitting
- educational and nonprofit sites to mirror Netscape Navigator 1.0N
- and not permitting commercial sites to do so.
-
- Cheers,
- Marc
-
- --
- Marc Andreessen
- Netscape Communications Corp.
- Mountain View, CA
- marca@mcom.com
-